Shloka 20

अध्याय ८ — शल्यस्य सत्कारः, वरदानं, पाण्डवसमागमश्च (Śalya’s Reception, the Boon, and Meeting the Pāṇḍavas)

Devanagari script

शल्य उवाच गच्छ दुर्योधन पुरं स्वकमेव नरर्षभ । अहं गमिष्ये द्रष्ट वै युधिष्ठिरमरिंदमम्‌

Transliteration

śalya uvāca gaccha duryodhana puraṁ svakām eva nararṣabha | ahaṁ gamiṣye draṣṭuṁ vai yudhiṣṭhiram arindamam ||

Translation

沙利耶说道：“去吧，难敌，随你心意回你自己的城都去吧，人中雄牛！至于我，我必去拜见敌之克星——坚战（郁提施提罗）。”

Word by Word

• शल्यः: Shalya
• शल्यः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: शल्य
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• उवाच: said
• उवाच: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Perfect (Paroksha-bhuta), 3rd, Singular

• गच्छ: go
• गच्छ: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: गम्
• Form: Imperative, 2nd, Singular

• दुर्योधन: O Duryodhana
• दुर्योधन: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: दुर्योधन
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• पुरम्: to the city
• पुरम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुर
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• स्वकम्: your own
• स्वकम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: स्वक
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• एव: indeed/just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• नरर्षभ: O bull among men
• नरर्षभ: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: नरर्षभ
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• अहम्: I
• अहम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: Nominative, Singular

• गमिष्ये: shall go
• गमिष्ये: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: गम्
• Form: Simple Future (Lृट्), 1st, Singular

• द्रष्टुम्: to see
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश्
• Form: Tumun (infinitive)

• वै: indeed/surely
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: वै

• युधिष्ठिरम्: Yudhishthira
• युधिष्ठिरम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: युधिष्ठिर
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अरिंदमम्: the foe-subduer
• अरिंदमम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अरिंदम
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

शल्य उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Śalya
• Duryodhana
• Yudhiṣṭhira
• pura (city/capital)