Shloka 9
स्त्रीपर्व — गान्धारीभीमसेनसंवादः
Strī-parva — Gāndhārī–Bhīmasena Dialogue on Wartime Conduct
Devanagari script
सा तथा याच्यमाना त्वं काले काले जयैषिणा । उक्तवत्यसि गान्धारि यतो धर्मस्ततो जय:,“इस प्रकार जब विजयाभिलाषी दुर्योधन समय-समयपर तुमसे प्रार्थना करता था, तब तुम सदा यही उत्तर देती थी कि “जहाँ धर्म है, वहीं विजय है”
Transliteration
sā tathā yācyamānā tvaṃ kāle kāle jayaiṣiṇā | uktavaty asi gāndhāri yato dharmas tato jayaḥ ||
Translation
毗舍波耶那说道：“因此，当求胜的难敌一次又一次在不同的时候向你恳求时，甘陀利啊，你总是同样回答：‘有法（dharma）之处，便有胜利。’”
Word by Word
साshe (that woman)
सा:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
तथाthus, in that manner
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
याच्यमानाbeing entreated/requested
याच्यमाना:
TypeParticiple
Rootयाच्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular, Passive, Present passive participle
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
कालेat a time
काले:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकाल
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
कालेat (another) time; repeatedly
काले:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकाल
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
जयैषिणाby the victory-seeker
जयैषिणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootजयैषिन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
उक्तवतीhaving said; (she) said
उक्तवती:
Karta
TypeParticiple
Rootवच्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular, Past active participle (क्तवत्)
असिyou are
असि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent indicative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
गान्धारिO Gandhari
गान्धारि:
TypeNoun
Rootगान्धारी
FormFeminine, Vocative, Singular
यतःwhere; inasmuch as
यतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयतस्
धर्मःdharma, righteousness
धर्मः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ततःthere; thence; thereupon
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततस्
जयःvictory
जयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaG
GāndhārīD
DuryodhanaD
dharmaJ
jayaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes