Shloka 24
Kośārtha-Rājadharma: Ethical Revenue Collection and Social Regulation (कोशार्थ-राजधर्मः)
मा ते राष्ट्र याचनका भूवन्मा चापि दस्यव: । एषां दातार एवैते नैते भूतस्य भावका:,तुम्हारे राज्यमें भिखमंगे और लुटेरे न हों; क्योंकि ये प्रजाके धनको केवल छीननेवाले हैं, उनके ऐश्वर्यको बढ़ानेवाले नहीं हैं
mā te rāṣṭre yācakā bhūvan mā cāpi dasyavaḥ | eṣāṃ dātāra evāite naite bhūtasya bhāvakāḥ ||
毗湿摩说道：“愿你的国中无乞者，亦无盗贼。此辈不过是夺取民财之人，并不能增益邦国之富庶。”
भीष्य उवाच
Educational Q&A
A ruler’s duty is to ensure social and economic conditions where people are not driven into begging and where theft and banditry do not flourish. Such elements drain the wealth of the subjects and do not contribute to the growth of collective prosperity; therefore, the king must protect livelihoods and maintain law and order.
In the Shanti Parva, Bhishma instructs Yudhishthira on rajadharma (the duties of kingship). Here he advises that the kingdom should be administered so that beggary and robbery are absent, emphasizing that these conditions harm the people and weaken the realm’s prosperity.