Shloka 5
धन-राजधर्म संवादः
Discourse on Wealth and Royal Duty
क्लीबस्य हि कुतो राज्यं दीर्घसूत्रस्य वा पुन: । किमर्थ च महीपालानवधी: क्रोधमूर्छित:,किसी कायर या आलसीको कैसे राज्य प्राप्त हो सकता है? यदि आपको यही करना था तो किसलिये क्रोधसे विकल होकर इतने राजाओंका वध किया और कराया?
klībasya hi kuto rājyaṃ dīrghasūtrasya vā punaḥ | kimarthaṃ ca mahīpālān avadhīḥ krodhamūrcchitaḥ ||
阿周那说道：“阉弱之人或懦夫，怎能得国？又那懒惰拖延之辈，怎能成就王位？若结局竟是如此，那么你为何——为怒所蔽——亲手杀戮，并使人杀戮，如此众多的诸王？”
अर्जुन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights an ethical critique of violence driven by anger and the inconsistency of pursuing sovereignty without the courage and disciplined resolve required for righteous rule. It implies that kingship demands steadiness and purpose; otherwise, bloodshed becomes morally indefensible.
Arjuna challenges the rationale behind the slaughter of many kings, questioning why such massive killing occurred if the intended outcome is withdrawal, weakness, or indecision. His words frame a moral reckoning about the costs of war and the responsibility of those who initiate or enable it.