Shloka 32
Śara-śayyā-sthita-bhīṣma-saṃvāda-prastāvaḥ
The Prelude to Questioning Bhīṣma on the Bed of Arrows
Devanagari script
यावद्धि प्रथते लोके पुरुषस्य यशो भुवि । तावत् तस्याक्षयं स्थान भवतीति विनिश्चिता,जगत्में जबतक भूतलपर मनुष्यके यशका विस्तार होता रहता है, तबतक उसकी परलोकमें अचल स्थिति बनी रहती है, यह निश्चय है
Transliteration
yāvaddhi prathate loke puruṣasya yaśo bhuvi | tāvat tasya akṣayaṁ sthānaṁ bhavatīti viniścitā ||
Translation
风神伐由说道：只要一个人的名声在此世大地上仍不断传播，他在来世的位分便同样长久而不朽——此乃既定之定论。
Word by Word
यावत्as long as
यावत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयावत्
हिindeed
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
प्रथतेspreads, becomes renowned
प्रथते:
TypeVerb
Rootप्रथ्
FormLat, Atmanepada, 3, singular, present
लोकेin the world
लोके:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
Formmasculine, locative, singular
पुरुषस्यof a man
पुरुषस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुष
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
यशःfame, glory
यशः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयशस्
Formneuter, nominative, singular
भुविon earth
भुवि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootभू
Formfeminine, locative, singular
तावत्so long, that long
तावत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतावत्
तस्यof him
तस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formmasculine/neuter, genitive, singular
अक्षयम्imperishable, undecaying
अक्षयम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअक्षय
Formneuter, nominative, singular
स्थानम्state, position, abode
स्थानम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootस्थान
Formneuter, nominative, singular
भवतिis, becomes
भवति:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormLat, Parasmaipada, 3, singular, present
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
विनिश्चिताdetermined, ascertained
विनिश्चिता:
TypeAdjective
Rootविनि-√चि
Formkta, feminine, nominative, singular
Speaker
वायुदेव उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
Vāyu (Vāyudeva)L
loka (the world)B
bhu (earth)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes