Atithi-prāpti and the Brāhmaṇa’s Deliberation on Triadic Dharma (अतिथिप्राप्तिः धर्मत्रयविचारश्च)
देवा देवर्षयश्नोचुस्तमेवंवादिनं गुरुम् | एकपादस्थिते धर्मे यत्र क्वचन गामिनि
devā devarṣayaś nocus tam evaṃvādinaṃ gurum | ekapādasthite dharme yatra kvacana gāmini
毗湿摩波耶那说道:于是诸天与天仙众对那位如是开示的可敬导师说道:“当达摩只以一足而立——摇摇欲坠,四处漂泊——当如何行事?”
वैशम्पायन उवाच
The verse frames an ethical crisis: when Dharma becomes unstable and no longer firmly established, even divine beings seek guidance. It highlights that in times of moral decline, discernment and right counsel are essential to restore or uphold righteousness.
Vaiśampāyana narrates that the gods and divine seers address a revered teacher who has been speaking on Dharma. They raise a pointed question about a condition where Dharma is reduced to ‘one foot’—a metaphor for weakened righteousness that wanders without firm support.