Śuka’s Guṇa-Transcendence and Vyāsa’s Consolation (शुकगति-वर्णनम्)
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ātmany evātmanā ātmānaṃ yathā tvam anupaśyasi | evam evātmanā ātmānam anyasmin kiṃ na paśyasi ||
毗湿摩说:“正如你凭自身的内在觉知,在自己之中观见真我(Ātman),为何不以同样的方式,也在他人之中观见那真我呢?”
भीष्य उवाच
The verse teaches ethical universalism grounded in ātma-jñāna: if one can recognize the Self within oneself, one should extend the same recognition to others, which supports compassion, restraint, and fair conduct.
In Śānti Parva, Bhīṣma instructs the listener on dharma and right conduct after the war; here he challenges the listener’s inconsistency—seeing the Self within oneself but failing to acknowledge the same Self in other beings.