Śaṅkha–Likhita Upākhyāna: Daṇḍa, Confession, and the Purification of Kingship (शङ्ख-लिखितोपाख्यानम्)
तानिमे भरतश्रेष्ठ प्राप्तुवन्तु महारथा: । “तात! महाराज युधिष्ठिर! वनमें रहते समय तुम्हारे मनस्वी भाइयोंके मनमें जो-जो मनोरथ उत्पन्न हुए थे
tān ime bharataśreṣṭha prāptuvantu mahārathāḥ | tāt! mahārāja yudhiṣṭhira! vanam̐ me r̥hate samaye tava manasvino bhrātṝṇāṁ manasi yo yo manoratha utpanna āsīt, bharataśreṣṭha! tān ime mahārathī vīrāḥ prāpnuvantu | saṁyuktātmā samareṣv ātātāyī śastraiś chinnaḥ dasyubhir vadhyamānaḥ | aśvagrīvaḥ karmaśīlo mahātmā saṁsiddhārtho modate svargaloke ||
毗湿摩波耶那说道:“噢,婆罗多族之最胜者!愿这些伟大的车战勇士,得遂你那心志高迈的诸弟在林居之时心中所生的一切愿望。虽能自制,虽在战阵中如不息的袭击者般奋战,却仍被兵刃斩裂,为盗贼所杀。如今,那大魂、勤于本分的阿湿婆格利瓦——所愿已遂——在天界欢悦。”
वैशम्पायन उवाच
The passage contrasts intention and outcome: even disciplined, valorous effort in war can be overturned by unforeseen violence, yet ethical valuation is framed through karma and fulfillment—one who is ‘karmaśīla’ and ‘saṁsiddhārtha’ is portrayed as attaining heavenly joy. It underscores the Mahābhārata theme that results are not fully controllable, but duty and inner resolve remain morally significant.
Vaiśaṃpāyana addresses Yudhiṣṭhira, invoking the wishes that arose in the Pāṇḍavas’ hearts during their forest life and expressing a benediction that great warriors may attain those aims. He then notes that, despite fighting with controlled minds, they were cut down and killed by bandits; meanwhile, a figure named Aśvagrīva, described as industrious and noble, is said to be rejoicing in heaven with his purpose fulfilled.