Shloka 22
Jñāna-plava (The Raft of Knowledge): Svabhāva, Prajñā, and the Ascent to Ātmajñāna
तत्त्वज्ञ पुरुषको चाहिये कि वह अपमानको अमृतके समान समझकर उससे संतुष्ट हो और विद्वान् मनुष्य सम्मानको विषके तुल्य समझकर उससे सदा डरता रहे ।।
jaigīṣavya uvāca | tattvajñaḥ puruṣaḥ kāmayed yat sa apamānaṃ amṛtavat manyamānaḥ tena tuṣyeta, vidvān tu mānaṃ viṣavat manyamānaḥ tasmāt sadā bibheti || avajñātaḥ sukhaṃ śete iha cāmutra cābhayam | vimuktaḥ sarvadoṣebhyo yo ’vamantā sa badhyate ||
耆耆沙婆（Jaigīṣavya）说道：知真者当以侮辱为甘露而安住满足；智者当以荣誉为毒药，故常怀警惕。被轻慢者于此世与彼世皆安然无惧，得以安睡，因其已脱离诸过；而侮辱他的人却为罪业所缚。
जैगीषव्य उवाच
Educational Q&A
Treat dishonor as spiritually beneficial—like nectar—because it reduces ego and loosens attachment; treat honor as dangerous—like poison—because it inflates pride and invites downfall. The insulted person who remains steady gains fearlessness, while the insulter accrues binding demerit.
Within the Shanti Parva’s dharma instruction, the sage Jaigīṣavya delivers a moral maxim: the wise should not chase public esteem, and should endure contempt without inner disturbance, emphasizing karmic consequences for both the patient sufferer and the aggressor.