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Shloka 21

ऋषिसमागमः — युधिष्ठिरस्य शोकवर्णनम्

Sage Assembly and Yudhiṣṭhira’s Articulation of Grief

शीघ्रास्त्रश्चित्रयोधी च कृती चाद्भुतविक्रम: । गूढोत्पन्न: सुत: कुन्त्या भ्रातास्माकमसौ किल

śīghrāstraś citrayodhī ca kṛtī cādbhuta-vikramaḥ | gūḍhotpannaḥ sutaḥ kuntyā bhrātāsmākam asau kila ||

尤提士提罗说道:“他用兵器迅捷无比,善于以多样而奇妙的战法交锋,功业卓著——其勇力令人惊叹。作为昆蒂秘密所生之子,他确是我们的长兄;此乃我们所闻。”

शीघ्रास्त्रःone whose missiles are swift / quick in using weapons
शीघ्रास्त्रः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootशीघ्रास्त्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चित्रयोधीa wondrous/varied fighter
चित्रयोधी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootचित्रयोधिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
कृतीcapable, accomplished
कृती:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootकृतिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अद्भुतविक्रमःof marvelous prowess
अद्भुतविक्रमः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअद्भुतविक्रम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
गूढोत्पन्नःsecretly born / born in concealment
गूढोत्पन्नः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootगूढोत्पन्न
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सुतःson
सुतः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कुन्त्याःof Kunti
कुन्त्याः:
TypeNoun
Rootकुन्ती
FormFeminine, Genitive, Singular
भ्राताbrother
भ्राता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रातृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अस्माकम्of us / our
अस्माकम्:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Plural
असौthat (man), he
असौ:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअसद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक: असौ/असौ)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
किलindeed, it is said
किल:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकिल

युधिछिर उवाच

Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
K
Kuntī
K
Karna

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores the ethical weight of hidden identity and kinship: recognizing Karṇa’s concealed birth reframes hostility as a family tragedy, pressing the listener toward compassion, responsibility, and sober reflection on dharma after war.

In Śānti Parva’s opening context of post-war grief and moral inquiry, Yudhiṣṭhira recalls what he has heard about Karṇa—his exceptional martial qualities and, crucially, that he was secretly born to Kuntī and thus the Pāṇḍavas’ elder brother.