Shloka 366
Adhyāya 14: Śalya’s Missile-Pressure and the Pāṇḍava Convergence (शल्यस्य शरवर्षम्)
अवाकिरच्छरव्रातै: सर्वक्षत्रस्थ पश्यत: । राजन्! तब भारद्वाजनन्दन अभश्वत्थामाने सम्पूर्ण क्षत्रियोंके देखते-देखते महारथी सुरथको अपने बाणसमूहोंसे आच्छादित कर दिया
avākirac charavrātaiḥ sarvakṣatrastha paśyataḥ | rājan! tadā bhāradvājanandanaḥ aśvatthāmāne sampūrṇa-kṣatriyāṇāṃ dadṛśuṣāṃ mahārathī surathaṃ svabāṇasaṃghaiḥ ācchādayām āsa |
三阇耶说道：“大王啊，在全体集结的刹帝利武士众目睽睽之下，婆罗门贤者婆罗陀婆阇之子阿湿婆他摩随即以箭雨般的齐射倾泻于苏罗他，将那位大车战士完全以箭簇覆盖。此景昭示：在战火狂怒之中，武勇被公开展现，仿佛对武士职责的试炼；而这份展示也加深了刹帝利们在目睹并参与屠戮时所背负的悲剧代价。”
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the kṣatriya ideal of displaying valor and skill openly in battle—actions performed “before all” become a public measure of martial duty. At the same time, the spectacle of overwhelming force points to the epic’s ethical tension: duty-driven heroism can intensify collective suffering and the moral weight of war.
Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that Aśvatthāmā, identified as Bhāradvāja’s descendant (son of Droṇa), unleashes a dense volley of arrows and completely covers the great chariot-warrior Suratha, with the entire warrior host watching.