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Shloka 15

Yudhiṣṭhira’s Lament and Kṛṣṇa’s Rudra-Cosmogony Explanation (सौप्तिक पर्व, अध्याय १७)

भूतान्यन्वसृजत्‌ सप्त दक्षादींस्तु प्रजापतीन्‌ । यैरिमं व्यकरोत्‌ सर्व भूतग्रामं चतुर्विधम्‌

bhūtāny anvasṛjat sapta dakṣādīṁs tu prajāpātīn | yair imaṁ vyakarot sarva-bhūta-grāmaṁ catur-vidham ||

毗湿摩耶那言:于是他化生七类众生,又生出以达叉(Dakṣa)为首的诸般生主(Prajāpati)。借由他们,他将此一切生灵之众,依四分之序而广为繁衍。

भूतानिbeings/creatures
भूतानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभूत (प्राणि/सत्त्व)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
अन्वसृजत्created/produced (afterwards, in succession)
अन्वसृजत्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootसृज् (सर्जने)
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular
सप्तseven
सप्त:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसप्त
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
दक्षादीन्Dakṣa and others
दक्षादीन्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदक्षादि
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
तुand/indeed/but
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
प्रजापतीन्Prajāpatis (progenitors)
प्रजापतीन्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजापति
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
यैःby whom/through whom
यैः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
इमम्this
इमम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
व्यकरोत्expanded/arranged/made manifest
व्यकरोत्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (करणे)
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular
सर्वम्entire/whole
सर्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
भूतग्रामम्the multitude/aggregate of beings
भूतग्रामम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभूतग्राम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
चतुर्विधम्fourfold
चतुर्विधम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुर्विध
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
D
Dakṣa
P
Prajāpatis

Educational Q&A

Creation is portrayed as a dharmically ordered process: the supreme source establishes progenitors (Prajāpatis) and structured categories, indicating that life and society are meant to function within an intelligible cosmic order and delegated responsibility.

Vaiśampāyana describes a stage of creation in which seven groups of beings and the Prajāpatis (starting with Dakṣa) are produced, and through these agents the full fourfold range of living creatures is spread out and organized.