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Shloka 36

Sabhā Parva, Adhyāya 68 — Pāṇḍavānāṃ Vanavāsa-prasthānaḥ; Duḥśāsana-nindā; Pāṇḍava-pratijñāḥ

अस्या: सभामानयनं न चित्रमिति मे मति: । एकाम्बरधरत्वं वाप्यथ वापि विवस्त्रता

asyāḥ sabhāmānayanaṃ na citram iti me matiḥ | ekāmbaradharatvaṃ vāpy atha vāpi vivastratā, kurunandana | devatābhir striyai eka eva patir vihitaḥ; paraṃ tv iyaṃ draupadī anekapatyadhīnā, ataḥ niścayena veśyā | tasyāḥ sabhāyām ānayanaṃ nāścaryam | ekavastrā vā nagnā vāpi iha ānetuṃ śakyate—iti me spaṣṭā matiḥ ||

迦尔纳说道:“依我之见,把她带进议事大殿并无稀奇。无论她只披一件衣裳,甚至赤身裸体,也都可以带到这里来,噢,俱卢族的荣耀!诸天为女子只规定一位夫君;而这位德劳帕蒂却隶属于多位夫君——因此她必定是个娼妓。故而,将她带入殿中并非奇事。”

अस्याःof this (woman)
अस्याः:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormFeminine, Genitive, Singular
सभामानयनम्bringing into the assembly
सभामानयनम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसभाम्-आ-नय (आ√नी)
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
चित्रम्wonderful/strange
चित्रम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootचित्र
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
इतिthus (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
मेmy
मे:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
मतिःopinion/thought
मतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
एकाम्बरधरत्वम्the state of wearing a single garment
एकाम्बरधरत्वम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootएक-अम्बर-धर-त्व
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
वाor
वा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
अथor else/then
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
वाor
वा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
विवस्त्रताnakedness
विवस्त्रता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविवस्त्रता
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
कुरुनन्दनO descendant/delighter of the Kurus
कुरुनन्दन:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootकुरु-नन्दन
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

कर्ण उवाच

कर्ण (Karna)
द्रौपदी (Draupadi)
कुरुनन्दन (a Kuru prince, addressee)
सभा (royal assembly hall)
देवता (the gods)

Educational Q&A

The passage highlights how adharma can be advanced through abusive rhetoric: Karna attempts to justify Draupadi’s public humiliation by attacking her marital status. The ethical lesson is that twisting social norms to degrade a vulnerable person is itself a grave moral failure, and speech can become an instrument of violence.

In the Kuru assembly during the dice-hall crisis, Draupadi is being brought into the court. Karna speaks harshly, arguing that bringing her in is not improper and that even disrobing would be acceptable, while branding her with a slur because she has multiple husbands.