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Shloka 11

नैतादृशं भारत युद्धमासीद्‌ यथा तु कर्णार्जुनयोर्ब भूव । ग्रसस्‍्तौ हि कर्णेन समेत्य कृष्णा- वन्ये च सर्वे तव शत्रवो ये

naitādṛśaṃ bhārata yuddham āsīd yathā tu karṇārjunayor babhūva | grasastau hi karṇena sametya kṛṣṇā anye ca sarve tava śatravo ye ||

三阇耶说道:“婆罗多啊!从未有过如今日迦尔那与阿周那之战这般的厮杀。迦尔那奋然冲击,几乎攫住了黑天克里希那与阿周那——并连同在场你的一切敌人——使他们濒临死境;然而终究未得决定性的结果。”

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एतादृशम्such (of this kind)
एतादृशम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootएतादृश
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
भारतO Bharata
भारत:
TypeNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
युद्धम्battle
युद्धम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
आसीत्was
आसीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
यथाas, just as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
तुindeed, but
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
कर्णार्जुनयोःof Karna and Arjuna
कर्णार्जुनयोः:
TypeNoun
Rootकर्णार्जुन
FormMasculine, Genitive, Dual
बभूवcame to be, happened
बभूव:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormPerfect, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
ग्रसस्तौdevouring (about to swallow) (the two)
ग्रसस्तौ:
Karta
TypeKridanta
Rootग्रसत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual, Present active participle
हिindeed, for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
कर्णेनby Karna
कर्णेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
समेत्यhaving approached, coming together
समेत्य:
TypeKridanta
Rootसम्-इ
Formtrue
कृष्णO Krishna
कृष्ण:
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्ण
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
अन्येother
अन्ये:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तवyour
तव:
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
FormGenitive, Singular
शत्रवःenemies
शत्रवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशत्रु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
येwho
ये:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
B
Bhārata (Dhṛtarāṣṭra)
K
Karṇa
A
Arjuna
K
Kṛṣṇa

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the terrifying intensity of heroic combat and the limits of mere martial prowess: even when a warrior seems to bring opponents to the edge of death, the final outcome depends on larger forces—strategy, destiny, and the moral-epic order that governs the war.

Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that the duel between Karṇa and Arjuna was unprecedented in ferocity. Karṇa’s assault nearly overwhelmed Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna (and by extension the Pāṇḍava side present), placing them in extreme danger, yet it did not yield a decisive victory.