Shloka 6

Devanagari script

“जब राजा दुर्योधनने तुम्हारी ही सलाह लेकर भीमसेनको जहर मिलाया हुआ अन्न खिलाया और उन्हें सर्पोंसे डँसवाया, उस समय तुम्हारा धर्म कहाँ गया था? ।। यद्‌ वारणावते पार्थान्‌ सुप्ताज्जतुगृहे तदा । आदीपयस्त्वं राधेय कक्‍्व ते धर्मस्तदा गत:,'राधानन्दन! उन दिनों वारणावतनगरमें लाक्षाभवनके भीतर सोये हुए कुन्तीकुमारोंको जब तुमने जलानेका प्रयत्न कराया था, उस समय तुम्हारा धर्म कहाँ गया था?

Transliteration

sañjaya uvāca |

yadā rājā duryodhanas tavaiva mantrām ādāya bhīmasenāya viṣadattaṃ bhaktaṃ prāśayām āsa, sarpaiś ca daṃśayām āsa, tadā te dharmaḥ kva gataḥ? |

yad vāraṇāvate pārthān suptān jātugṛhe tadā ādīpayas tvaṃ rādheya, kva te dharmas tadā gataḥ? ||

Translation

三阇耶说道：“当年杜律约陀那依你之计，让毗摩塞那食下掺毒之物，又使毒蛇噬咬他；那时你的达摩到哪里去了？又在瓦拉那瓦塔，你企图趁般度诸子在漆屋中熟睡时将他们焚烧殆尽——罗陀之子啊——那时你的达摩又在何处？”

Word by Word

• yad: when/that (relative)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: yad
• Form: relative particle (indeclinable)

• vāraṇāvate: in Vāraṇāvata
• vāraṇāvate: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: vāraṇāvata
• Form: neuter, locative, singular

• pārthān: the Pārthas (sons of Pṛthā/Kuntī)
• pārthān: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: pārtha
• Form: masculine, accusative, plural

• suptāt: from (their state of) sleep / while asleep
• suptāt: Apadana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: supta
• Form: masculine, ablative, plural

• jatu-gṛhe: in the lac-house
• jatu-gṛhe: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: jatu-gṛha
• Form: neuter, locative, singular

• tadā: then/at that time
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tadā
• Form: temporal adverb (indeclinable)

• ādīpayas: you caused to burn / you tried to set on fire
• Type: Verb
• Root: ā-dīp
• Form: imperfect (laṅ), parasmaipada, 2nd person, singular

• tvam: you
• tvam: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: tvad
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• rādheya: O Rādheya (Karna)
• Type: Noun
• Root: rādheya
• Form: masculine, vocative, singular

• kva: where?
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: kva
• Form: interrogative adverb (indeclinable)

• te: your
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: tvad
• Form: genitive, singular

• dharmaḥ: dharma/righteousness
• dharmaḥ: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: dharma
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• tadā: then/at that time
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tadā
• Form: temporal adverb (indeclinable)

• gataḥ: gone
• Type: Adjective
• Root: gata
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular; past passive participle (√gam)

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Duryodhana
• Bhīmasena
• Karṇa (Rādheya/Rādhānandana)
• Pārthas (Pāṇḍavas/Kuntīputras)
• Vāraṇāvata
• Jātugṛha (lac house)
• Poisoned food
• Serpents