Shloka 118

Devanagari script

एते चरन्ति संग्रामे कर्णचापच्युता: शरा: । भ्रमराणामिव वातास्तापयन्ति सम तावकान्‌,'ये संग्राममें कर्णके धनुषसे छूटे हुए बाण भ्रमरोंके समूहोंकी भाँति चलते और तुम्हारे योद्धाओंको संतप्त करते हैं

Transliteration

ete caranti saṅgrāme karṇacāpacyutāḥ śarāḥ | bhramarāṇām iva vātās tāpayanti sama tāvakān ||

Translation

三阇耶说道：“这些从迦尔纳之弓射出的箭矢，在战场上纵横穿梭，宛如蜂群间骤起的疾风，从四面八方灼烧并折磨你方勇士。”

Word by Word

• एते: these
• एते: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: एतद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• चरन्ति: move/roam
• Type: Verb
• Root: चर्
• Form: Present, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada

• संग्रामे: in battle
• संग्रामे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: संग्राम
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• कर्णचापच्युता: released from Karna's bow
• Type: Adjective
• Root: कर्णचापच्युत
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• शरा: arrows
• शरा: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: शर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• भ्रमराणाम्: of bees
• Type: Noun
• Root: भ्रमर
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• इव: like/as
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इव

• वाता: winds/gusts
• वाता: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: वात
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• तापयन्ति: torment/heat (cause to suffer)
• Type: Verb
• Root: तप्
• Form: Present, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada, Causative (णिच्)

• समम्: equally/altogether
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सम

• तावकान्: your (men/warriors)
• तावकान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: तावक
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Karna
• arrows (śarāḥ)
• bow (cāpa)
• battlefield (saṅgrāma)
• Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s warriors (tāvakāḥ)