Shloka 90

युधिष्ठिरस्य धनंजय-प्रति गर्हा

Yudhiṣṭhira’s Reproach to Dhanaṃjaya

Devanagari script

तेषामापततां वेगमविषदहां निरीक्ष्य च

Transliteration

teṣām āpatatāṁ vegam aviṣadahāṁ nirīkṣya ca

Translation

三阇耶说道：他看见那些进攻者奔涌而来的迅疾——其推进如同不可扑灭之火——便察知他们那不可阻挡的势头。

Word by Word

• तेषाम्: of them
• तेषाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: masculine/neuter, genitive, plural

• आपतताम्: of (those) rushing/charging
• आपतताम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ + पत्
• Form: masculine/neuter, genitive, plural, present active participle (śatṛ), gen. pl.

• वेगम्: speed, impetus
• वेगम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वेग
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

• अविषदहाम्: unbearable/irresistible (lit. not-to-be-endured)
• अविषदहाम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अविषदह
• Form: feminine, accusative, singular

• निरीक्ष्य: having seen, observing
• Type: Verb
• Root: नि + ईक्ष्
• Form: absolutive (ktvā/lyap), gerund

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya