Shloka 39

अर्जुनस्य द्रोणिप्रतिघातः कर्णोपसर्पणं च

Arjuna Checks Droṇaputra; Karṇa Advances

Devanagari script

अथान्यद्‌ धनुरादाय सुषेण: क्रोधमूर्च्छित:

Transliteration

athānyad dhanur ādāya suṣeṇaḥ krodha-mūrcchitaḥ

Translation

桑阇耶说道：于是，苏舍那被怒火所攫，心神昏乱、目盲于忿，便又执起另一张弓——这表明他重新立下决意：纵使战阵的重压愈发沉重，也要继续厮杀。

Word by Word

• अथ: then/thereupon
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अथ

• अन्यत्: another (one)
• अन्यत्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अन्य
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• धनुः: bow
• धनुः: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: धनुस्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• आदाय: having taken
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ + दा
• Form: ल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage as avyaya-kriyāviśeṣaṇa)

• सुषेणः: Suṣeṇa (proper name)
• सुषेणः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुषेण
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• क्रोधमूर्च्छितः: overcome/swooning with anger
• क्रोधमूर्च्छितः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: क्रोधमूर्च्छित
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Suṣeṇa
• bow (dhanuḥ)