Shloka 11
Adhyāya 17 — गजयुद्ध-वृत्तान्तः, सहदेव-दुःशासन-संघर्षः, नकुल-कर्ण-समागमः
Elephant-battle account; Sahadeva–Duhshasana clash; Nakula–Karna encounter
ततोडस्य पार्थ: सगुणेषुकार्मुकं चकर्त भल्लैर्ध्वजमप्यलंकृतम् । पुनर्नियन्तृन् सह पादगोप्तृ- सतत: स चुक्रोध गिरिव्रजेश्वर:
tato ’sya pārthaḥ sa-guṇeṣu kārmukaṃ cakarta bhallair dhvajam apy alaṅkṛtam | punar niyantṝn saha pāda-goptṛ-s tataḥ sa cukrodha girivrajeśvaraḥ ||
三阇耶说道：于是，帕尔塔（阿周那）以锋利的婆罗箭将其弓与弓弦一并斩碎，又击落那装饰华美的战旗。继而，他又诛杀驾象者（象夫）以及护卫其旁的步卒。见此情状，祇利弗罗阇之主、执杖形兵器者怒焰腾起——目睹自己的军徽与护卫在战场上被毁灭，他的愤怒因震骇而骤然高涨。
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how, in war, striking an opponent’s weapons, banner, and protective retinue is not merely physical damage but an assault on morale and honor—often provoking anger. Ethically, it points to the need for inner restraint: battlefield success can inflame passions, and unchecked wrath becomes a secondary enemy.
Arjuna uses bhalla-arrows to sever the opponent’s strung bow and to cut down the decorated banner, then kills the drivers (mahouts) and the foot-guards. Seeing these losses, the ruler titled ‘lord of Girivraja’ becomes intensely enraged.