Shloka 1
भीमसेनस्य प्रतिघातः—भगदत्तगजप्रहारः—घटोत्कचमायायुद्धम्
Bhīma’s Counteroffensive, Bhagadatta’s Elephant Assault, and Ghaṭotkaca’s Māyā Engagement
संजयने कहा--भारत! जब रात बीती और प्रभात हुआ, तब शान्तनुनन्दन भीष्मने अपनी सेनाओंको युद्धभूमिमें चलनेका आदेश दिया
sañjaya uvāca—bhārata! yadā rātriḥ vyatītā prabhātaṃ ca jātaṃ, tadā śāntanunandanaḥ bhīṣmaḥ svāḥ senāḥ yuddhabhūmau prasthātum ājñāpayām āsa.
三阇耶说道：“噢，婆罗多啊，夜尽天明之时，善檀奴之子毗湿摩下令诸军向战场推进。”
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the ethical burden of command: once the moment arrives, a leader bound by duty and allegiance must act decisively, even when the action leads into war.
At daybreak, Bhishma—identified by his lineage as Shantanu’s son—orders the Kaurava forces to move onto the battlefield, signaling the transition from preparation to active engagement.