Daiva–Puruṣakāra Discourse and the Elephant-Corps Engagement (भीमगजानीक-सम्भ्रान्ति)
भीष्मस्तु निहते तस्मिन् सारथौ रथिनां वर: । वातायमानैस्तैरश्वैरपनीतो रणाजिरात्,रथियोंमें श्रेष्ठ भीष्म सारथिके मारे जानेपर हवाके समान भागनेवाले घोड़ोंके द्वारा रणभूमिसे बाहर कर दिये गये
bhīṣmas tu nihate tasmin sārathau rathināṃ varaḥ | vātāyamānais tair aśvair apanīto raṇājirāt ||
三阇耶说道:那御者既被杀,毗湿摩——车战诸勇之最——便被那群骏马载离战场;马奔如风,势不可遏。此偈昭示:战阵之中,纵是至伟者亦受境遇所制;一名支撑之人(御者)的陨落,便足以迫使撤退,显出武威之下的相依与脆弱。
संजय उवाच
The verse highlights the dependence of even the mightiest warrior on supporting roles and conditions. The death of the charioteer becomes a decisive factor, showing that prowess alone does not guarantee control; in war, outcomes hinge on interconnected causes and sudden reversals.
Sañjaya reports that after Bhishma’s charioteer is killed, Bhishma is taken away from the fighting ground as the horses bolt wind-swift, effectively removing his chariot from the battlefield.