ध्यानयोगः — Dhyāna-Yoga
Discipline of Meditation and Mental Restraint
दैवमेवापरे यज्ञ योगिन: पर्युपासते । ब्रह्माग्नावपरे यज्ञं यज्ञेनैवोपजुद्धति
daivam evāpare yajñaṁ yoginaḥ paryupāsate | brahmāgnāv apare yajñaṁ yajñenaivopajuhvati ||
有些瑜伽行者以祭献之法专事敬奉诸天神明;另一些则见梵即是火本身,便以祭献之祭,将祭献投入那火中——以内在礼敬而献上自我。
अजुन उवाच
The verse distinguishes two sacrificial orientations among yogins: some perform worship as offerings to divine powers, while others internalize sacrifice by offering into Brahman itself—treating Brahman as the sacrificial fire and the act of sacrifice as the means of self-offering. Both are framed as legitimate disciplines when performed with reverence and insight.
In the teaching on karma-yoga and yajña, Arjuna (as presented in the supplied speaker line) describes different yogic practitioners and their sacrificial practices, setting up a broader explanation of how varied forms of sacrifice—outer and inner—can purify action and orient it toward liberation.