Shloka 23
Karma-Yoga, Yajña-Cakra, and the Governance of Desire (कर्मयोग–यज्ञचक्र–कामनिग्रह)
योत्स्यमानानवेक्षे5हं य एते5त्र समागता: । धाररराष्ट्रस्य दुर्बुद्धेर्युद्धे प्रियचिकीर्षव:
yotsyamānān avekṣye ’haṁ ya ete ’tra samāgatāḥ | dhārtarāṣṭrasya durbuddher yuddhe priyacikīrṣavaḥ ||
阿周那说：“我愿观望那些聚集于此、决意交战之人——那些为取悦持恶念的持国之子而来赴此战者。”
अर्जुन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights ethical scrutiny before action: Arjuna wants to identify those who have aligned themselves with an unjust cause out of a desire to please a misguided leader, raising questions about responsibility, complicity, and discernment in war.
On the battlefield, Arjuna asks to look closely at the assembled fighters—especially those supporting Duryodhana—before the fighting begins, as part of assessing who stands against him and why.