Shloka 27
Chapter 19: Prativyūha of the Pāṇḍavas — Vajra (Acala) Formation and Dawn Omens
तेषामादित्यचन्द्राभा: कनकोत्तमभूषणा: । नानाचित्रधरा राजन् रथेष्वासन् महाध्वजा:,राजन! उनके रथोंपर भाँति-भाँतिके बेल-बूटोंसे विभूषित स्वर्णमण्डित विशाल ध्वज सूर्य और चन्द्रमाके समान प्रकाशित हो रहे थे
teṣām ādityacandrābhāḥ kanakottamabhūṣaṇāḥ | nānācitradharā rājan ratheṣv āsan mahādhvajāḥ ||
三阇耶说道：大王啊，他们的战车之上竖立着高大的旗幡——以至上黄金装饰，绘有种种纹章——光辉灿然，如日如月。此等外在的华耀更添战争的道义紧张，因为将至之战必将考验诸勇士对本分与克制的守持。
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse underscores how war is framed not only as violence but as a public display of royal power and prestige; the dazzling banners contrast with the ethical gravity of the impending battle, reminding readers that outward brilliance does not lessen the inner demand for dharma—discipline, duty, and restraint.
Sañjaya continues reporting to King Dhṛtarāṣṭra the appearance of the assembled forces: on the warriors’ chariots, tall standards richly decorated with gold and varied emblems gleam like the sun and moon, emphasizing the grandeur of the battlefield array.