Shloka 43

Bhīṣma–Karṇa Saṃvāda on the Śaraśayyā (भीष्म–कर्ण संवादः शरशय्यायाम्)

Devanagari script

ततः प्रववृते युद्धं कौरवाणां भयावहम्‌ । तत्र पाण्डुसुतै: सार्थ भीष्मस्य विजयं प्रति,तदनन्तर वहाँ भीष्मकी विजयके उद्देश्यसे कौरवोंका पाण्डवोंके साथ भयंकर युद्ध होने लगा

Transliteration

tataḥ pravavṛte yuddhaṃ kauravāṇāṃ bhayāvaham | tatra pāṇḍusutaiḥ sārthaṃ bhīṣmasya vijayaṃ prati ||

Translation

三阇耶说道：于是战斗爆发，凶险可怖，令俱卢军心惊胆寒。在那里，般度之子与他们厮杀，志在夺取对毗湿摩的胜利。

Word by Word

• ततः: then, thereafter
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततस्

• प्रववृते: began, commenced
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्र + √वृत्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), 3rd, singular, Atmanepada

• युद्धम्: battle
• युद्धम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: युद्ध
• Form: neuter, nominative, singular

• कौरवाणाम्: of the Kauravas
• Type: Noun
• Root: कौरव
• Form: masculine, genitive, plural

• भयावहम्: fear-bringing, dreadful
• Type: Adjective
• Root: भय-आवह
• Form: neuter, nominative, singular

• तत्र: there, in that place/occasion
• तत्र: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तत्र

• पाण्डुसुतैः: by the sons of Pāṇḍu (Pandavas)
• पाण्डुसुतैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डु-सुत
• Form: masculine, instrumental, plural

• सार्थम्: together with
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सार्थम्

• भीष्मस्य: of Bhīṣma
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीष्म
• Form: masculine, genitive, singular

• विजयम्: victory
• Type: Noun
• Root: विजय
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

• प्रति: towards, with regard to
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: प्रति

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Kauravas
• Pāṇḍusutas (Pāṇḍavas)
• Bhīṣma