Shloka 4

Subhadrā’s Petition to Kṛṣṇa for the Revival of Parīkṣit (अभिमन्युज-प्राणरक्षा-प्रार्थना)

Devanagari script

बलदेवं पुरस्कृत्य सुभद्रासहितस्तदा

Transliteration

baladevaṁ puraskṛtya subhadrā-sahitas tadā

Translation

毗舍波耶那说道：“随后，他以婆罗罗摩为前导，那时苏跋陀罗也一同前来。他们吉祥的到来，是为会见德罗帕蒂、优多罗与昆蒂，并抚慰那些夫君已战死的刹帝利妇女，使其心志得以安定。”

Word by Word

• बलदेवम्: Baladeva
• बलदेवम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: बलदेव
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• पुरस्कृत्य: having placed in front / having put forward
• पुरस्कृत्य: Karma
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पुरस्-√कृ
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund)

• सुभद्रा-सहितः: accompanied by Subhadrā
• सुभद्रा-सहितः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सुभद्रा + सहित
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तदा: then
• तदा: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तदा

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Balarāma (Baladeva)
• Subhadrā
• Draupadī
• Uttarā
• Kuntī
• Kṣatriya women (widowed queens/noblewomen)

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

In the wake of catastrophic loss, dharma includes compassionate presence: elders and kin should actively console the bereaved, restore courage, and uphold social and moral stability rather than leaving grief to isolate the vulnerable.

What is happening in the narrative?

After the war, Balarāma is honored as the leading figure, and Subhadrā accompanies him to meet Draupadī, Uttarā, and Kuntī, with the specific purpose of reassuring the widowed Kṣatriya women whose husbands have been killed.