तमोगुण-निरूपण
Analysis of Tamas and its Marks
पापयोनिं समापतन्नाश्वाण्डाला मूकचूचुका: । वर्णान् पर्यायशश्षापि प्राप्रुवन्त्युत्तरोत्तरम्
pāpayoniṁ samāpatann āśvāṇḍālā mūkacūcukāḥ | varṇān paryāyaśaś cāpi prāpnuvanty uttarottaram ||
风神伐由说道:有些众生再度堕入罪恶之胎,生为旃陀罗(贱民、弃民),或为哑者,或为口吃之人。然而,依诸生之次第,当往昔业报之余果渐尽、福德成熟之时,他们亦能在轮回中逐步获得更高的社会阶序。
वायुदेव उवाच
The verse emphasizes karmic causality across rebirths: harmful actions can lead to degraded or impaired births, yet through the gradual exhaustion of residual sin and the maturation of merit, a being may rise step-by-step to better conditions.
Vāyudeva is describing the post-mortem and rebirth outcomes of beings according to their remaining karmic residues—some are reborn in low or afflicted conditions, while others, over successive births, attain progressively higher social standing.