Bhāgīrathī-tīra-śauca, Kurukṣetra-gamana, and Śatayūpa-āśrama-dīkṣā (गङ्गातीरशौच–कुरुक्षेत्रगमन–शतयूपाश्रमदीक्षा)
धर्मराजश्न तत्रैव संचस्कारयिषुस्तदा । दग्धुकामो5भवद् विद्वानथ वागभ्यभाषत
vaiśampāyana uvāca | dharmarājaś ca tatraiva saṃcaskārayiṣus tadā | dagdhukāmo 'bhavad vidvān atha vāg abhyabhāṣata ||
毗舍波耶那说道:于是,就在那地方,法王欲行丧葬之礼,想要火化智者毗度罗。正当此时,一道无形之声开口制止——宣告说:对遵守出家出离之戒行者而言,在此焚化并不相宜;在此情形下,克制而不行焚葬之礼,才合乎永恒之法(sanātana-dharma)。因此,念及毗度罗更高的归趣,当放下悲恸。
वैशम्पायन उवाच
The passage highlights that dharma is context-sensitive: customary funerary rites are not automatically applicable to everyone. For one established in renunciant discipline, a different standard is indicated, and the righteous king is guided to act without attachment and without grief, honoring the spiritual status of the departed.
Yudhiṣṭhira (Dharmarāja) prepares to perform Vidura’s cremation rites on the spot. Before he proceeds, a divine/disembodied voice intervenes, instructing him that cremation there is not appropriate for Vidura due to his observance of renunciation, and that Yudhiṣṭhira should refrain and not mourn, given Vidura’s higher destination.