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Shloka 64

और्वोपाख्यानम्

Aurva Episode: Restoration of Sight and Restraint of World-Destructive Anger

वेदे धनुषि चाचार्यमभिजानामि तेडर्जुन । विश्रुतं त्रिषु लोकेषु भारद्वाजं यशस्विनम्‌,अर्जुन! तीनों लोकोंमें विख्यात यशस्वी भरद्वाजनन्दन द्रोणको भी, जो आपके वेद और थधरनुर्वेदके आचार्य रहे हैं, मैं अच्छी तरह जानता हूँ

vede dhanuṣi cācāryam abhijānāmi te 'rjuna | viśrutaṃ triṣu lokeṣu bhāradvājaṃ yaśasvinam ||

乾闼婆说道:“阿周那啊,我很熟悉那位教你吠陀与弓术之师——婆罗堕阇之子、声名显赫的德罗那;其名誉传遍三界。”

वेदेin the Veda / in sacred knowledge
वेदे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवेद
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
धनुषिin archery / in the bow (science)
धनुषि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootधनुस्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
आचार्यम्the teacher
आचार्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआचार्य
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अभिजानामिI know well / I recognize
अभिजानामि:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-ज्ञा
FormPresent, First, Singular, Parasmaipada
तेof you / your
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
अर्जुनO Arjuna
अर्जुन:
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
विश्रुतम्renowned / famous
विश्रुतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-श्रु (विश्रुत)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
त्रिषुin the three
त्रिषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNumeral
Rootत्रि
Form—, Locative, Plural
लोकेषुworlds
लोकेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
भारद्वाजम्the son/descendant of Bharadvāja (Drona)
भारद्वाजम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभारद्वाज
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
यशस्विनम्glorious / illustrious
यशस्विनम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootयशस्विन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular

गन्धर्व उवाच

G
Gandharva
A
Arjuna
D
Droṇa
B
Bharadvāja
T
the three worlds (trailokya)
V
Veda
B
bow/archery (dhanus; dhanurveda)

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores the authority and stature of a true ācārya: mastery of sacred knowledge (Veda) and disciplined skill (archery) together earn enduring renown, and a student’s excellence is rooted in such guidance.

A Gandharva addresses Arjuna and identifies Droṇa—Arjuna’s instructor in both Vedic learning and archery—as a celebrated figure known across the three worlds, thereby acknowledging Arjuna’s prestigious lineage of training.