Shloka 37
Ādi-parva Adhyāya 141: Bhīma–Hiḍimba Confrontation and Protective Discourse
सततं निरयं प्राप्ता: परपिण्डोपजीविन: । न भवेम यथा राजंस्तथा नीतिर्विधीयताम्,राजन! आप कोई ऐसी नीति काममें लाइये, जिससे हमें दूसरोंके दिये हुए अन्नसे गुजारा करके सदा नरकतुल्य कष्ट न भोगना पड़े
satataṁ nirayaṁ prāptāḥ parapīṇḍopajīvinaḥ | na bhavema yathā rājan tathā nītir vidhīyatām ||
杜尤陀那说道：“靠他人份额而活的人，常被置于如同地狱的境地。大王啊，请制定一策，使我们不必仰赖他人施与的食物，从而免受如在地狱般的苦楚。”
दुर्योधन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse frames dependence on others for one’s livelihood (parapīṇḍopajīvin) as degrading and misery-producing, urging the king to adopt a policy that preserves autonomy and honor—highlighting how questions of sustenance, dignity, and statecraft intertwine in rajadharma.
Duryodhana addresses the king, arguing that living on others’ support is like living in hell, and presses for a concrete political course (nīti) that will prevent his side from being reduced to such dependence.