Shloka 20
Jatugṛha-dāhānantara-vṛttāntaḥ
Aftermath of the Lac House Fire
Devanagari script
ततो दुर्योधन: कर्णमालम्ब्याग्रकरे नृप: । दीपिकाग्निकृतालोकस्तस्माद् रड्भाद् विनिर्यया,तब दुर्योधन कर्णके हाथकी अगुलियाँ पकड़कर मशालकी रोशनी करा उस रंगभूमिसे बाहर निकल गया
Transliteration
tato duryodhanaḥ karṇam ālambyāgrakare nṛpaḥ | dīpikāgnikṛtālokaḥ tasmād raṅgād viniryayau ||
Translation
于是，杜尤陀那王握住迦尔纳的手指，借着火炬的光焰照路，从那竞技场中走了出去。
Word by Word
ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
दुर्योधनःDuryodhana
दुर्योधनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्योधन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कर्णम्Karna
कर्णम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आलम्ब्यhaving held onto, grasping
आलम्ब्य:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-लम्ब्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral for gerund)
अग्रकरेon the forehand (front hand)
अग्रकरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअग्रकर
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
नृपःthe king
नृपः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनृप
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
दीपिकाwith a torch/lamp
दीपिका:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootदीपिका
FormFeminine, Instrumental (as prior member in compound sense), Singular
अग्निby fire/flame
अग्नि:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि
FormMasculine, Instrumental (as prior member in compound sense), Singular
कृतmade, produced
कृत:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
आलोकःlight, illumination
आलोकः:
TypeNoun
Rootआलोक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तस्मात्from that
तस्मात्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Ablative, Singular
रङ्गात्from the arena/stage
रङ्गात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootरङ्ग
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
विनिर्ययौwent out, departed
विनिर्ययौ:
TypeVerb
Rootवि-निर्-या
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
D
DuryodhanaK
KarṇaR
raṅga (arena)D
dīpikā (torch/lamp)A
agni (fire)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes