Shloka 31

Bhūtavana–Kailāsa–Mandākinī–Rudrapurī: Śiva’s Jeweled Abodes and Perpetual Worship

Devanagari script

प्रतिद्वीपे मुनिश्रेष्ठाः पर्वतेषु वनेषु च नदीनदतटाकानां तीरेष्वर्णवसंधिषु

Transliteration

pratidvīpe muniśreṣṭhāḥ parvateṣu vaneṣu ca nadīnadataṭākānāṃ tīreṣvarṇavasaṃdhiṣu

Translation

在每一洲（dvīpa）之上，诸位最胜牟尼啊，至上圣贤或住山岳，或栖林薮；或在江河溪流与湖泊之滨，或在大海交会之处——建立清净圣座，引导“兽”（Paśu，受缚之灵）趋向“主”（Pati），即湿婆。

Word by Word

• प्रतिद्वीपे: in every dvīpa/region

• मुनिश्रेष्ठाः: the foremost sages

• पर्वतेषु: on mountains

• वनेषु: in forests

• च: and

• नदी: river

• नद: stream/river-current

• तटाकानाम्: of lakes/ponds

• तीरेषु: on the banks/shores

• अर्णव: ocean

• संधिषु: at junctions/confluences/meeting-points

Speaker

Suta Goswami (narrating to the sages of Naimisharanya)

Characters & Entities

• Sages (Munis)

FAQs

What is the importance of this verse in the context of Linga worship?

It maps the natural tirtha-landscape where Śaiva sages establish sanctity—riverbanks, forests, mountains, and ocean-junctions—settings traditionally suited for Linga-pratiṣṭhā, japa, and tapas that turn the mind from Pāśa (bondage) toward Pati (Śiva).

How does this verse describe the nature of Shiva (Shiva-tattva)?

By highlighting the sages’ pervasive presence across all lands, it implies Śiva-tattva as all-pervading and approachable through purified places and disciplined practice—Śiva as Pati who can be realized wherever dharma and sādhana are established.

What ritualistic or Yogic practice is highlighted here?

It points to tapas and tirtha-based sādhana—living in forests and by waters for japa, dhyāna, and Śaiva observances—an atmosphere aligned with Pāśupata-oriented restraint, worship, and inner purification.