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Sama Veda — Uttarārcika, Mantra 2

Āvāhana and rapid approach of Indra to the Kaṇva-stotra, culminating in the boon of svarga (heaven) for the duly directing worshipper

Rishi: Kaṇva (contextual; not supplied in input)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh/Jagatī (uncertain; not supplied in input)

अत्रा वि नेमिरेषामुरां न धूनुते वृकः दिवो अमुष्य शासतो दिवं यय दिवावसो

atrā vi nemireṣāmurāṃ na dhūnute vṛkaḥ divo amuṣya śāsato divaṃ yaya divāvaso

atrā vi ne1mireṣām urāṃ na dhū2nute vṛkaḥ3 | divo amuṣya śāsato divaṃ yaya divā1vaso

Ngay tại đây, vành bánh xe của ngươi hiển lộ; như sói, nó rung chuyển miền rộng lớn. Vì người thờ phụng thực hành nghi lễ đúng phép—hỡi Đấng ban ân phúc thiên giới, xin tiến bước và ban cõi trời.

atra | ā | vi | nemiḥ | eṣām | urām | na | dhūnute | vṛkaḥ | divaḥ | amuṣya | śāsataḥ | divam | yaya | divāvaso

अत्रhere
अत्र:
अधिकारण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र (अव्यय)
towards; unto
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
विapart; asunder; forth
वि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
नेमिरेthey have bowed down / have inclined
नेमिरे:
TypeVerb
Root√नम् (नमति)
षाम्of them
षाम्:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootस (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
उराम्the (broad) earth / wide expanse
उराम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootउरा (प्रातिपदिक; स्त्री)
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
धूनुतेshakes; agitates
धूनुते:
TypeVerb
Root√धू (धूनोति/धूनुते)
वृकःthe wolf
वृकः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootवृक (प्रातिपदिक)
दिवःof heaven; of the sky
दिवः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्/द्यौ (प्रातिपदिक)
अमुṣ्यof that (yonder)
अमुṣ्य:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअमुष् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शासतॊof the ruling/commanding one
शासतॊ:
सम्बन्ध
TypeParticiple
Root√शास् (शास्ति) → शासत् (वर्तमान-कृदन्त)
दिवम्heaven; the sky
दिवम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्/द्यौ (प्रातिपदिक)
ययhas gone; went
यय:
TypeVerb
Root√या (याति)
दिवावसोO one whose wealth is in heaven / O heavenly benefactor
दिवावसो:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootदिवावस् (प्रातिपदिक; बहुव्रीहि/तत्पुरुष-समास)

Aindra (Uttarārcika) — melody unspecified in input

{ "prastava": "(stobha-led prelude; often o/ho/hā variants in Aindra settings)", "udgitha": "atrā vi nemi… vṛkaḥ (main text carried with melodic expansion)", "pratihara": "divo amuṣya śāsato… (responsive/answering segment; often where refrain stabilizes)", "upadrava": "divaṃ yaya… (after-song continuation, reinforcing the ‘going/attainment’ motif)", "nidhana": "divāvaso (cadential close; may be prolonged)", "structure_notes": "The repeated divo…divaṃ clause functions like a refrain suitable for pratihāra/upadrava redistribution in Sāman performance.", "singer_assignments": "Prastāva—Prastotṛ; Udgītha & Upadrava—Udgātṛ; Pratihāra—Pratihartṛ; Nidhana—choral/three singers together (as per śrauta practice)." }

{ "gloss_summary": "‘atrā’ indicates immediacy at the rite; the wheel-rim imagery marks Indra’s swift approach. ‘vṛka’ is laudatory: Indra as the wolf that scatters foes/obstacles. The repeated divo…divaṃ clause is retained as a stable liturgical petition for heaven and celestial goods.", "ritual_interpretation": "The verse is read as a stotra-summons: Indra’s chariot arrives at the Soma pressing; the patron who performs correctly is granted divam through Indra’s favor.", "theological_insight": "Indra’s power is not merely martial but soteriological within śrauta logic: victory over foes becomes victory over limitation, culminating in heavenly attainment.", "etymology_highlights": "vṛka—‘one who tears/apportions’ used as praise-name; divāvasu—‘he whose wealth is in heaven / giver of heavenly goods’." }