Rig Veda 8.5.9: Mandala 8, Sukta 5, Mantra 9
Sukta 8.5
Rishi: Kāṇva/pragātha tradition (RV 8.5).
Devata: Aśvinau
Chandas: To be validated.
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
उत नो गोमतीरिष उत सातीरहर्विदा । वि पथः सातये सितम् ॥
Transliteration
utá no gómatīr íṣa utá sātī́r aharvidā́ | ví patháḥ sātáye sitam ||
Translation
Lại nữa, xin ban cho chúng con iṣ (iṣ: xung lực/nuôi dưỡng) giàu ánh quang, và những chiến thắng biết Ngày; xin mở rộng và làm trong sáng các nẻo đường cho sự đạt thành của chúng con, để linh hồn bước đi theo trật tự của thành công.
Word by Word
उतand; also
उत:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (निपात)
नःof us; for us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
गोमतीःcow-rich; possessing cattle
गोमतीः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootगोमत् (गो- + मतुप्)
इषःrefreshments; provisions; invigorations
इषः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootइष् / इषा (स्त्री.)
उतand; also
उत:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (निपात)
सातीःwins; gains; attainments
सातीः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसाति (स्त्री.) < √सन्/सि (प्राप्तौ/जय)
अहर्विदाday-finding; bringing the day/light (i.e., timely, bringing daylight)
अहर्विदा:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootअहर् + विद् (विद् ‘जानाति’), बहुव्रीहि/तत्पुरुष-समास
विapart; forth; widely
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
पथःpaths; ways
पथः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपथ् (पन्थाः) पुं.
सातयेfor winning; for gain
सातये:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootसाति (स्त्री.)
सितम्set/laid out; made ready (of the path)
सितम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Root√सि (सिनोति ‘बन्धने/क्षेपे’) → सित (कृदन्त, भूतकृदन्त/ppp) अथवा ‘सित’ (विशेषण ‘श्वेत’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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