Yuddha Kanda Sarga 83 Shloka 13 - Valmiki Ramayana | Vietnamese | Vedapath

Ramayana — Yuddha Kanda, Sarga 83, Shloka 13

त्र्यशीतितमः सर्गः (Sarga 83)

Hanumān Reports Sītā’s ‘Slaying’; Rāma Collapses; Lakṣmaṇa’s Counter-Discourse on Dharma and Artha

Devanagari script

तंलक्ष्मणोऽथबाहुभ्यांपरिष्वज्यसुदुःखितः ।उवाचराममस्वस्थंवाक्यंहेत्वर्थसम्युतम् ।।6.83.13।।

Transliteration

taṃ lakṣmaṇo ’tha bāhubhyāṃ pariṣvajya suduḥkhitaḥ | uvāca rāmam asvasthaṃ vākyaṃ hetv-artha-samyutam ||

Translation

Bấy giờ Lakṣmaṇa, lòng đau khổ khôn cùng, dang đôi tay ôm chặt Rāma đang bất an, rồi thưa những lời hợp lý, đầy nhân duyên và mục đích.

Word by Word

तम्him

लक्ष्मणःLakshmana

अथthen

बाहुभ्याम्with (his) two arms

परिष्वज्यhaving embraced

सुदुःखितःdeeply distressed

उवाचsaid

रामम्Rama

अस्वस्थम्unwell

वाक्यम्words; a statement

हेत्वर्थसम्युतम्connected with reasons and meaning

Context

Then, Lakshmana who was very worried held the arms of Rama who was unwell and spoke these meaningful words.

Characters & Entities

Lakṣmaṇa

Rāma

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma includes wise counsel: loving support must be paired with rational guidance when a leader is shaken.

What is the narrative situation?

Lakṣmaṇa physically supports Rāma and prepares to speak a reasoned argument to restore his resolve.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Fraternal devotion combined with clarity—Lakṣmaṇa’s steadying presence.