The Greatness of Gayā
Gayā-Māhātmya
समस्ततीर्थप्रवरां द्विजेन गयामियात्तद्गतमानसः सन् । आगत्य तीर्थप्रवरं सुतार्थी गयाशिरो यागपरः पितॄणाम् ॥ २९ ॥
samastatīrthapravarāṃ dvijena gayāmiyāttadgatamānasaḥ san | āgatya tīrthapravaraṃ sutārthī gayāśiro yāgaparaḥ pitṝṇām || 29 ||
Một bậc nhị sinh nên hướng tâm về thánh địa ấy mà đến Gayā—đệ nhất trong mọi nơi hành hương. Khi đã tới tīrtha tối thắng ấy, người cầu con hãy chí thành cử hành các nghi lễ cúng tế cho Pitṛ tại Gayāśiras, trọn lòng chuyên nhất.
Sanatkumara (teaching Narada in the Uttara-Bhaga tirtha-mahatmya dialogue)
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: karuna
It elevates Gayā as the foremost tīrtha for ancestral rites, teaching that focused pilgrimage and dedicated Pitṛ-offerings there are exceptionally meritorious and spiritually efficacious.
While centered on śrāddha and Pitṛ-yajña, it reflects bhakti through single-pointed intention (tadgata-mānasaḥ) and reverent performance of sacred duty at a holy site—devotion expressed as disciplined sacred action.
Kalpa (ritual procedure) is implied: the verse points to properly performed yajña/offerings for Pitṛs at a specific tīrtha (Gayāśiras), linking place, intention, and rite as key components of śrāddha practice.