The Greatness of Gayā
Gayā-Māhātmya
ब्रह्महत्या सुरापानं स्तेयं गुर्वंगनागमः । पापं तत्संगजं सर्वं गयाश्राद्धिनश्यति ॥ २२ ॥
brahmahatyā surāpānaṃ steyaṃ gurvaṃganāgamaḥ | pāpaṃ tatsaṃgajaṃ sarvaṃ gayāśrāddhinaśyati || 22 ||
Tội sát hại Bà-la-môn, uống rượu say, trộm cắp, và tư thông với vợ của thầy—cùng mọi tội phát sinh do giao du với những việc ấy—đều bị tiêu trừ bởi lễ Śrāddha tại Gayā.
Narada (teaching in the Gayā-māhātmya context)
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: karuna
Secondary Rasa: shanta
It declares Gayā-śrāddha as a powerful purificatory rite (tīrtha-phala) capable of destroying even grave sins (mahāpātakas) and their secondary, association-born impurities.
By emphasizing sacred rite at a holy tīrtha, it points to surrender through prescribed worship for ancestors and dharmic observance—an outward expression of faith that supports inner purification and devotion.
Kalpa (ritual procedure) is implied: Śrāddha is a codified rite of pitr-kārya, performed with proper rules at a designated tīrtha (Gayā) for specific spiritual results.