Shloka 17

वनप्रस्थानम् (Departure for the Forest) — Āraṇyaka-parva, Adhyāya 24

Devanagari script

तमालतालाम्रमधूकनीप- कदम्बसर्जार्जुनकर्णिकारै: । तपात्यये पुष्पधथरैरुपेतं महावनं राष्ट्रपतिर्ददर्श,राष्ट्रपति युधिष्ठिरने देखा, वह महान्‌ वन तमाल, ताल, आम, महुआ, नीप, कदम्ब, साल, अर्जुन और कनेर आदि वृक्षोंसे, जो ग्रीष्म-ऋतु बीतनेपर फ़ूल धारण करते हैं, सम्पन्न है

Translation

Vua Yudhiṣṭhira trông thấy một đại lâm rậm rạp, đầy những cây tamāla, tāla, xoài, madhūka, nīpa, kadamba, sāla, arjuna, karṇikāra…; khi mùa nóng qua đi, chúng đều mang hoa rực rỡ.

Word by Word

• तमाल: by/with tamāla trees
• तमाल: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: तमाल
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• ताल: by/with palm trees
• ताल: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: ताल
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• आम्र: by/with mango trees
• आम्र: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: आम्र
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• मधूक: by/with madhūka (mahua) trees
• मधूक: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: मधूक
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• नीप: by/with nīpa trees
• नीप: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: नीप
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• कदम्ब: by/with kadamba trees
• कदम्ब: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: कदम्ब
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• सर्ज: by/with sārja (sal) trees
• सर्ज: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सर्ज
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• अर्जुन: by/with arjuna trees
• अर्जुन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: अर्जुन
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• कर्णिकार: by/with karṇikāra trees
• कर्णिकार: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्णिकार
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• तप: in the heat (of summer)
• तप: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: तपस्
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• अत्यये: at the passing/end
• अत्यये: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: अत्यय
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• पुष्प: with flowers
• पुष्प: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुष्प
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• धथरैः: bearing/holding (flowers)
• धथरैः: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: धथर
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• उपेतम्: endowed with, furnished with
• Type: Adjective
• Root: उप-इ
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• महा: great
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महत्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• वनम्: forest
• वनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वन
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• राष्ट्रपतिः: the lord of the realm (king)
• राष्ट्रपतिः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: राष्ट्रपति
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• ददर्श: saw
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), 3, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच