Utkramaṇa-sthāna and Ariṣṭa-lakṣaṇa: Yājñavalkya’s Instruction on Departure Pathways and Mortality Signs
त्वड्मांसं शोणितं चेति मातृजान्यपि शुश्रुम । एवमेतद् द्विजश्रेष्ठ वेदे शास्त्रे च पठ्यते
tvag-māṁsaṁ śoṇitaṁ ceti mātṛjāny api śuśruma | evam etad dvijaśreṣṭha vede śāstre ca paṭhyate ||
Vua Janaka nói: “Da, thịt và máu—ta cũng nghe rằng đều do người mẹ mà có. Thế nên, hỡi bậc tối thượng trong hàng lưỡng sinh, chính giáo thuyết này được tụng đọc trong Veda và các śāstra.”
जनक उवाच
Janaka affirms a traditional, scripturally grounded account of bodily constituents, stating that skin, flesh, and blood are regarded as maternal in origin, and that this view is supported by Vedic and śāstric recitation.
In a didactic exchange in the Śānti Parva, King Janaka addresses a learned ‘dvijaśreṣṭha’ and cites what he has heard from authoritative sources (Veda and śāstra) about the origins of bodily elements, continuing a broader discussion on the nature of the body and inherited qualities.