Shloka 25
मातापितृगुरुपूजा-प्रशंसा
Praise of Venerating Mother, Father, and Teacher
Devanagari script
येन प्रीणाति पितरं तेन प्रीत: प्रजापति: । प्रीणाति मातरं येन पृथिवी तेन पूजिता
Translation
Bằng việc làm nào khiến cha vui lòng, thì bằng chính việc làm ấy, Prajāpati (Phạm Thiên) cũng được làm cho hoan hỷ. Và bằng cách cư xử nào khiến mẹ vui lòng, thì bằng chính cách ấy, toàn thể đất mẹ cũng được tôn thờ.
Word by Word
येनby which (act/means)
येन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
प्रीणातिpleases/satisfies
प्रीणाति:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootप्रीण्
FormPresent, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
पितरम्father
पितरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
तेनby that (same means)
तेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
प्रीतःpleased/satisfied
प्रीतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्री (क्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रजापतिःPrajāpati (Brahmā/creator)
प्रजापतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजापति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रीणातिpleases/satisfies
प्रीणाति:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootप्रीण्
FormPresent, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
मातरम्mother
मातरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमातृ
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
येनby which (conduct/means)
येन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
पृथिवीthe earth
पृथिवी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
तेनby that (same means)
तेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
पूजिताhonoured/worshipped
पूजिता:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपूज् (क्त)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes