Shloka 36

कुमाराभिषेकप्रश्नः — Inquiry into Kumāra (Skanda) Investiture at Sarasvatī

Devanagari script

एवं स कृत्वा समयं दृष्टवा नीहारमी श्वर:

Transliteration

evaṁ sa kṛtvā samayaṁ dṛṣṭvā nīhāram īśvaraḥ

Translation

Thế rồi, sau khi đã lập giao ước ấy và thấy màn sương mờ dâng lên, bậc Chúa Tể hành động theo thời cơ—vẫn ghi nhớ những điều đã thề và những điều kiện đang đổi thay.

Word by Word

• एवम्: thus
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एवम्

• सः: he
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• कृत्वा: having done/made
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ
• Form: क्त्वा, active, absolutive (gerund)

• समयम्: agreement; appointed time; pledge
• समयम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: समय
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

• दृष्ट्वा: having seen/considered
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश्
• Form: क्त्वा, active, absolutive (gerund)

• नीहारम्: mist; fog
• नीहारम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: नीहार
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

• ईश्वरः: the lord; the ruler
• ईश्वरः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: ईश्वर
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• वैशम्पायन (Vaiśampāyana)
• ईश्वर (Īśvara)

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

The verse highlights fidelity to a samaya (pledge/compact) while remaining attentive to shifting circumstances; ethical action in war is framed as honoring commitments without ignoring present realities.

What is happening in the narrative?

The narrator states that a leading figure, after carrying out an agreed condition and noticing a mist or obscuring haze, proceeds accordingly—signaling a tactical or consequential turn shaped by both prior vows and immediate battlefield conditions.