Śalya–Yudhiṣṭhira Duel and the Discharge of the Śakti (शल्यवधप्रसङ्गः)
तत: पौरुषमास्थाय मद्रराजमताडयत् | जयो वास्तु वधो वास्तु कृतबुद्धिर्महारथ:
tataḥ pauruṣam āsthāya madrarājam atāḍayat | jayo vāstu vadho vāstu kṛtabuddhir mahārathaḥ ||
Sañjaya nói: Rồi ngài nương vào khí phách và sức gắng của chính mình, bắt đầu giáng đòn lên vua xứ Madra. Vị đại xa chiến sĩ Yudhiṣṭhira đã quyết một điều: hôm nay либо thắng, либо chết.
संजय उवाच
The verse highlights steadfast resolve in the performance of one’s appointed duty: a warrior, having chosen his course, accepts either victory or death without wavering. Ethically, it portrays commitment to dharma-as-duty in a crisis, where hesitation can endanger others and undermine responsibility.
Sañjaya reports that Yudhiṣṭhira, summoning his valor, begins a direct assault on the king of Madra, Śalya. Yudhiṣṭhira has made up his mind that the day will end in one of two outcomes—his victory or his death—signaling an intensified phase of the duel.