Shloka 7

Devanagari script

पाण्डवा ऊचु. तथेत्युक्त्वाब्रुवन्‌ सर्वे यथा नो वदसेडनघ । त्वं पितृव्य: पितृसमो वयं च त्वत्परायणा:,पाण्डवोंने कहा--बहुत अच्छा, ऐसा ही हो। इतना कहकर वे सब फिर बोले --“अनघ! आप हमें जैसा कहें--जैसी आज्ञा दें, वही शिरोधार्य है। आप हमारे पितृव्य (पिताके भाई) हैं, अतः पिताके ही तुल्य हैं। हम सब भाई आपकी शरणमें हैं

Transliteration

Pāṇḍavā ūcuḥ: tathety uktvābruvan sarve yathā no vadasy anagha | tvaṃ pitṛvyaḥ pitṛsamo vayaṃ ca tvat-parāyaṇāḥ ||

Translation

Các Pāṇḍava thưa: “Xin vâng.” Rồi tất cả lại nói: “Hỡi bậc vô tì vết, điều gì ngài bảo—điều gì ngài truyền—chúng con xin ghi lòng mà theo. Ngài là thúc phụ bên nội của chúng con, ngang với cha; anh em chúng con nương tựa nơi ngài và trông cậy sự chỉ dẫn của ngài.”

Word by Word

• {'Pāṇḍavāḥ': 'the sons of Pāṇḍu

• the Pāṇḍava brothers', 'ūcuḥ': 'said

• spoke', 'tathā iti': '‘so’

• an assent—‘so be it’', 'uktvā': 'having said', 'abruvan': 'they spoke

• they said (again)', 'sarve': 'all (of them)', 'yathā': 'as

• in whatever manner', 'naḥ': 'to us

• our', 'vadasi': 'you say

• you instruct', 'anagha': 'O blameless one

• faultless (vocative)', 'tvam': 'you', 'pitṛvyaḥ': 'paternal uncle (father’s brother)', 'pitṛ-samaḥ': 'equal to a father', 'vayam': 'we', 'ca': 'and', 'tvat-parāyaṇāḥ': 'having you as our sole resort

Speaker

विदुर उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Pāṇḍavāḥ
• Vidura

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

The verse emphasizes dharmic humility and the proper honoring of elders: the Pāṇḍavas treat Vidura’s guidance as authoritative, acknowledging him as ‘equal to a father’ and making his counsel their refuge.

What is happening in the narrative?

In the Sabha Parva context, the Pāṇḍavas respond to Vidura’s words with assent and reaffirm their willingness to follow his instructions, explicitly grounding their obedience in kinship (paternal-uncle-as-father) and trust in his moral judgment.