Shloka 523
युध्यन्तं कौरवान् संख्ये घातयन्तं च सूतजम् । “आज समस्त सैनिक देखें कि संग्रामभूमिमें अमर्षशील धनंजय किस प्रकार कौरवोंसे युद्ध करता और सूतपुत्र कर्णको मारता है
yudhyantaṃ kauravān saṅkhye ghātayantaṃ ca sūtajam |
Sañjaya nói: “Hôm nay, hãy để toàn thể binh sĩ chứng kiến: giữa chiến địa, Dhanañjaya (Arjuna) dữ dội và không khuất phục sẽ giao chiến với quân Kaurava ra sao, và sẽ đánh gục Karṇa—con của người đánh xe—như thế nào.”
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse underscores that warfare in the epic is not merely private violence but a publicly witnessed test of kṣatriya resolve and consequence. Sañjaya’s framing invites ethical evaluation: courage and duty are displayed before the community, yet the outcome is lethal and irrevocable.
Sañjaya announces that the assembled troops will see Arjuna (Dhanañjaya) fighting the Kauravas in the thick of battle and bringing about the death of Karṇa (called ‘sūtaja’). It functions as a dramatic lead-in to the climactic Arjuna–Karṇa confrontation.