Shloka 93

Chapter 47: Krauñca-vyūha Deployment and Conch-Signals

Kaurava–Pāṇḍava Readiness

Devanagari script

संजय उवाच तच्छुत्वा वचन कृष्ण: संन्यवर्तत भारत | युधिष्ठिरपुरोगैश्व पाण्डवै:ः सह संगत:,संजय कहते हैं--भारत! कर्णकी यह बात सुनकर श्रीकृष्ण लौट आये और युधिष्छिर आदि पाण्डवोंसे जा मिले

Transliteration

sañjaya uvāca tac chrutvā vacanaṁ kṛṣṇaḥ saṁnyavartata bhārata | yudhiṣṭhira-purogaś ca pāṇḍavaiḥ saha saṅgataḥ ||

Translation

Sañjaya nói: “Hỡi Bharata, nghe lời Karna xong, Krishna quay trở lại và hội ngộ với các Pāṇḍava, với Yudhiṣṭhira đi đầu.”

Word by Word

• संजयः: Sanjaya
• संजयः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: संजय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• उवाच: said
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• तत्: that
• तत्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• श्रुत्वा: having heard
• Type: Verb
• Root: श्रु
• Form: Absolutive (क्त्वा), Active

• वचनम्: speech; words
• वचनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वचन
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• कृष्णः: Krishna
• कृष्णः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कृष्ण
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• संन्यवर्तत: turned back; returned
• Type: Verb
• Root: सम्-नि-वृत्
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), Third, Singular, Ātmanepada

• भारत: O Bharata
• Type: Noun
• Root: भारत
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• युधिष्ठिर-पुरोगैः: with those having Yudhishthira in front (led by Yudhishthira)
• युधिष्ठिर-पुरोगैः: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: युधिष्ठिरपुरोग
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• पाण्डवैः: with the Pandavas
• पाण्डवैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डव
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• सह: together with
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सह

• संगतः: met; joined; came together (with)
• Type: Verb
• Root: सम्-गम्
• Form: Past passive participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sanjaya
• Krishna
• Yudhishthira
• Pandavas
• Bharata (as an epithet/address)