Shloka 29

शकुनेः पुत्रेण सह आश्वमेधाश्वविषयः संघर्षः — Arjuna’s restrained engagement with Śakuni’s son during the horse-escort

Devanagari script

ददृशुस्तोरणान्यत्र शातकुम्भमयानि ते । शय्यासनविहारां श्व सुबहून्‌ रत्नसंचयान्‌,उन्होंने वहाँ सुवर्णके बने हुए तोरण, शय्या, आसन, विहारस्थान तथा बहुत-से रत्नोंके ढेर देखे

Transliteration

dadarśus toraṇāny atra śātakumbhamayāni te | śayyāsanavihārāṁś ca bahūn ratnasañcayān ||

Translation

Vaiśampāyana nói: Tại đó, họ thấy những cổng vòm làm bằng vàng ròng, cùng giường, ghế, các lầu quán tiêu dao, và cả nhiều đống châu báu chất đầy.

Word by Word

• ददृशुः: they saw
• ददृशुः: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश्
• Form: Perfect (लिट्), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada

• तोरणानि: arches/gateways
• तोरणानि: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: तोरण
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Plural

• अत्र: here/there (in that place)
• अत्र: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अत्र

• शातकुम्भमयानि: made of gold (śātakumbha)
• शातकुम्भमयानि: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: शातकुम्भमय
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Plural

• ते: they
• ते: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• शय्या: bed
• शय्या: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: शय्या
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• आसन: seat
• आसन: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: आसन
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• विहारान्: pleasure-gardens/places of recreation
• विहारान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: विहार
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• बहून्: many
• बहून्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: बहु
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• रत्नसञ्चयान्: heaps/collections of jewels
• रत्नसञ्चयान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: रत्नसञ्चय
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• toraṇa (golden gateways)
• śayyā (beds)
• āsana (seats/thrones)
• vihāra-sthāna (pleasure pavilions/grounds)
• ratna-sañcaya (heaps of jewels)