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Shloka 14

Kṛṣṇa’s Departure, Auspicious Omens, and the Opening of the Uttaṅka Dialogue (कृष्णप्रयाण-निमित्त-उत्तङ्कसंवाद-प्रारम्भः)

सुदीर्घेणापि कालेन न ते शक्‍्या गुणा मया । आत्मा च परमात्मा च नमस्ते नलिनेक्षण,“दीर्घकालतक गणना करनेपर भी आपके गुणोंका पार पाना असम्भव है। आप ही आत्मा और परमात्मा हैं। कमलनयन! आपको नमस्कार है

sudīrgheṇāpi kālena na te śakyā guṇā mayā | ātmā ca paramātmā ca namas te nalinekṣaṇa ||

Dẫu ta có đếm kể suốt một thời gian rất dài, vẫn không sao chạm đến tận cùng các đức hạnh của Ngài. Ngài vừa là tự ngã, vừa là Đại Ngã tối thượng. Hỡi Đấng mắt như hoa sen, con xin cúi đầu đảnh lễ.

सुदीर्घेणby/with a very long (time)
सुदीर्घेण:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootसुदीर्घ
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
कालेनby time; over time
कालेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकाल
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
तेof you/your
ते:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
शक्याःpossible (to be done/attained)
शक्याः:
TypeAdjective
Rootशक्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
गुणाःqualities/virtues
गुणाः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगुण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
मयाby me
मया:
Kartr
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
आत्माthe self
आत्मा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
परमात्माthe supreme self
परमात्मा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपरमात्मन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
नमःsalutation
नमः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनमस्
तेto you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormMasculine, Dative, Singular
नलिन-ईक्षणO lotus-eyed one
नलिन-ईक्षण:
TypeNoun
Rootनलिनईक्षण
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
N
Nalinekṣaṇa (lotus-eyed one)
Ā
Ātmā
P
Paramātmā

Educational Q&A

The verse expresses that the divine’s virtues are immeasurable and affirms a theological vision in which the addressed figure embodies both the individual self (ātmā) and the Supreme Self (paramātmā). Ethically, it models humility and reverence: recognizing limits of human appraisal and responding with respectful surrender.

Vaiśaṃpāyana, as narrator, voices a formal salutation to a lotus-eyed, exalted figure, declaring that even prolonged reflection cannot exhaust that being’s qualities and identifying the addressee with both ātmā and paramātmā. The moment functions as a devotional and doctrinal affirmation within the Ashvamedhika Parva’s unfolding discourse.