Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 59

Adhyāya 42 — Mahābhūta–Indriya–Adhyātma-Vyavasthā

Brahmā’s Instruction on Elements and Faculties

स सर्वदोषनिर्मुक्तस्तत: पश्यति तत्परम्‌ | जिसमें पाँच इन्द्रियरूपी बड़े कगारे हैं

sa sarvadoṣanirmuktas tataḥ paśyati tatparam | mano manasi sandhāya paśyann ātmānam ātmani ||

Vāyu nói: “Khi đã thoát khỏi mọi lỗi lầm, người ấy liền chiêm kiến Thực Tại Tối Thượng. Bằng cách an trú tâm trong chính tâm—quay vào nội tại và làm cho vững định—người ấy thấy Ngã trong Ngã.”

सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वदोषनिर्मुक्तःfreed from all faults
सर्वदोषनिर्मुक्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्वदोषनिर्मुक्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ततःthen; thereafter
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
पश्यतिsees
पश्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
परम्supreme; highest
परम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
मनःmind
मनः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
मनसिin the mind
मनसि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
संधायhaving fixed; having concentrated
संधाय:
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-धा
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Active
पश्यन्seeing
पश्यन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
आत्मानम्the Self
आत्मानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आत्मनिin the Self
आत्मनि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular

वायुदेव उवाच

V
Vāyudeva
P
Param (Supreme Reality)
Ā
Ātman (Self)
M
Manas (mind)

Educational Q&A

Inner concentration purifies a person from faults; when the mind is gathered inward and made steady, one gains direct realization of the Supreme by perceiving the Self established in the Self.

Vāyudeva is instructing a listener on the yogic method and its fruit: through disciplined inward focus and purification, the practitioner transcends defects and attains vision of the highest Reality.