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Shloka 27

Tapovana-praveśaḥ — The King’s Entry into the Sacred Grove and Vision of the Āśrama

एवं समुदिते लोके मानुषे भरतर्षभ । असुरा वक्त क्षेत्रे राज्ञां तु मनुजेश्वर,भरतश्रेष्ठ) इस प्रकार सम्पूर्ण मानव-जगत्‌ बहुत प्रसन्न था। मनुजेश्वर! इसी समय असुरलोग राजपतल्नियोंके गर्भसे जन्म लेने लगे

evaṃ samudite loke mānuṣe bharatarṣabha | asurā vaktra-kṣetre rājñāṃ tu manujeśvara ||

Vaiśampāyana nói: “Khi cõi người đã trở nên thịnh vượng và trật tự như thế, hỡi bậc hùng trong dòng Bharata, thì—tâu Chúa tể loài người—một số Asura bắt đầu thọ sinh trong dạ các hoàng hậu của những bậc quân vương.”

एवम्thus, in this manner
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
समुदितेwhen (it was) gladdened/cheered
समुदिते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootसमुदित
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
लोकेin the world
लोके:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
मानुषेhuman
मानुषे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootमानुष
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
भरतर्षभO bull among the Bharatas
भरतर्षभ:
TypeNoun
Rootभरत-ऋषभ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
असुराःAsuras, demons
असुराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअसुर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
वक्त्रेin the mouth/face
वक्त्रे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवक्त्र
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
क्षेत्रेin the field (womb as a field)
क्षेत्रे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootक्षेत्र
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
राज्ञाम्of kings
राज्ञाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
तुbut, however
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
मनुजेश्वरO lord of men
मनुजेश्वर:
TypeNoun
Rootमनुज-ईश्वर
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
भरतश्रेष्ठO best of the Bharatas
भरतश्रेष्ठ:
TypeNoun
Rootभरत-श्रेष्ठ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
B
Bharatarṣabha (addressed listener, Janamejaya)
A
Asuras
K
Kings (rājānaḥ)
Q
Queens/royal wives (implied)

Educational Q&A

Even when society appears prosperous, adharma can arise from within positions of power; vigilance in dharma and ethical governance is necessary because disruptive tendencies may enter through royal lineages and institutions.

After describing a flourishing human world, the text introduces a turning point: Asuras begin to be born among royal families (in kings’ households), setting up the later spread of conflict and the erosion of righteous order.