Shloka 55
Śrī Kāmākṣī–Mahātripurasundarī: Immanence of Śakti and Cosmic Administration
Lalitopākhyāna
Devanagari script
तन्निशम्य भृशं क्रोधमवाप त्रिपुरान्तकः / विष्णुमेवं तदालोक्य क्रोधेनैव विकारतः
Transliteration
tanniśamya bhṛśaṃ krodhamavāpa tripurāntakaḥ / viṣṇumevaṃ tadālokya krodhenaiva vikārataḥ
Translation
Nghe vậy, Đấng Tripurāntaka (Śiva) liền bừng dậy cơn phẫn nộ dữ dội; khi nhìn Viṣṇu như thế, Ngài vì chính cơn giận mà biến sắc, tâm trạng đổi thay.
Word by Word
tatthat (event/thing)
tat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); demonstrative pronoun used adverbially with absolutive
niśamyahaving heard
niśamya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootni-√śam (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), ‘having heard/learned’
bhṛśamexceedingly
bhṛśam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootbhṛśa (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय)
krodhamanger
krodham:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkrodha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
avāpaattained/was seized by
avāpa:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootava-√āp (धातु)
FormLuṅ (Aorist/लुङ्), Parasmaipada, 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular; ‘obtained/was seized by’
tripurāntakaḥTripurāntaka (Śiva)
tripurāntakaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottri-pura-antaka (प्रातिपदिक; त्रि + पुर + अन्तक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; ‘destroyer of Tripura’ (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)
viṣṇumViṣṇu
viṣṇum:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootviṣṇu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
evamthus/in this way
evam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable; manner-adverb (प्रकारवाचक-अव्यय)
tadthat (sight/thing)
tad:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; object of ‘seeing’
ālokyahaving seen
ālokya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootā-√lok (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), ‘having seen/observed’
krodhenaby/with anger
krodhena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootkrodha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular
evaindeed/only
eva:
Sambandha/Emphasis (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), emphasis
vikārataḥfrom agitation/change
vikārataḥ:
Hetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootvikāra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular; used adverbially ‘from/through agitation’